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CADUET®
Amlodipine Besylate/Atorvastatin Calcium
1. TRADE NAME(S) OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
CADUET®
2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
Active Ingredients: amlodipine besylate, atorvastatin
calcium.
The tablets for oral administration contain amlodipine
besylate and atorvastatin calcium equivalent to
5mg/10mg, 5mg/20mg, 5mg/40mg, 5mg/80mg,
10mg/10mg, 10mg/20mg, 10mg/40mg, and
10mg/80mg amlodipine/atorvastatin dosage
strengths, respectively.
3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
Amlodipine/atorvastatin 5mg/10mg is a white, oval
shape, him coated tablet debossed with "Pfizer" on one
side and CDT 051 on the other side.
Amlodipine/atorvastatin 5mg/20mg is a white, oval
shape, film-coated tablet debossed with "Pfizer" on one
side and CDT 052 on the other side.
Amlodipine/atorvastatin 5mg/40mg is a white, oval
shape, film-coated tablet debossed with "Pfizer" on one
side and CDT 054 on the other side.
Amlodipine/atorvastatin 5mg/80mg is a white, oval
shape, film-coated tablet debossed with "Pfizer" on one
side and CDT 058 on the other side.
Amlodipine/atorvastatin 10mg/10mg is a blue, oval
shape, film -coated tablet debossed with "Pfizer" on one
side and CDT 101 on the other side.
Amlodipine/atorvastatin 10mg/20mg is a blue, oval
shape, film -coated tablet debossed with "Pfizer' on one
side and CDT 102 on the other side.
Amlodipine/atorvastatin 10mg/40mg is a blue, oval
shape, film -coated tablet debossed with "Pfizer" on one
side and CDT 104 on the other side.
Amlodipine/atorvastatin 10mg/80mg is a blue, oval
shape, film-coated tablet debossed with "Pfizer" on one
side and CDT 108 on the other side.
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
4.1 Therapeutic Indications
Caduet is indicated in patients for whom treatment
with both amlodipine and atorvastatin is considered
appropriate.
Amlodipine
Amlodipine is indicated for the first line treatment of
hypertension and can be used as the sole agent to
control blood pressure in the majority of patients.
Patients not adequately controlled on a single
antihypertensive agent may benefit from the addition
of amlodipine, which has been used in combination
with a thiazide diuretic, alpha blockers, beta
adrenoceptor blocking agent, or an
angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor.
Amlodipine is indicated for the first line treatment of
myocardial ischemia, whether due to fixed obstruction
(stable angina) and/or vasospasm/vasoconstriction
(Prinzmetal's or variant angina) of coronary
vasculature. Amlodipine may be used where the
clinical presentation suggests a possible
vasospastic/vasoconstrictive component but where
vasospasm/vasoconstriction has not been confirmed.
Amlodipine maybe used alone, as monotherapy, or in
combination with other antianginal drugs in patients
with angina that is refractory to nitrates and/or
adequate doses of beta blockers.
Atorvastatin
Atorvastatin is indicated as an adjunct to diet for the
treatment of patients with elevated total cholesterol,
LDL cholesterol, apolipoprotein 5, and triglycerides and
to increase HDL-cholesterol in patients with primary
hypercholesterolemia (heterozygous familial and
non familial hypercholesterolemia), combined (mixed)
hyperlipidemia (Fredrickson types IIa and IIb), elevated
serum triglyceride levels (Fredrickson type IV), and for
patients with dysbetalipoproteinemia (Fredrickson
Type III) who do not respond adequately to diet.
Atorvastatin is also indicated for the reduction of total
cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol in patients with
homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia when
response to diet and other non pharmacological
measures are inadequate.
Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease
In adult patients without clinically evident coronary
head disease, but with multiple risk factors for
coronary head disease such as age, smoking,
hypertension, low HDL-C, or a family history of early
coronary head disease, atorvastatin is indicated to
:
• Reduce the risk of myocardial infarction
• Reduce the risk of stroke
• Reduce the risk for revascularization procedures
and angina
In patients with type 2 diabetes, and without clinically
evident coronary head disease, but with multiple risk
factors for coronary head disease such as retinopathy, albuminuria, smoking, or hypertension, atorvastatin is
indicated to
:
• Reduce the risk of myocardial infarction
• Reduce the risk of stroke
4.2 Posology and Method of Administration
General Considerations
Amlodipine/atorvastatin is a combination product
targeting concomitant cardiovascular conditions,
hypertension/angina and dyslipidemia
The dosage range for amlodipine/atorvastatin is
5mg/10mg to a maximum dose of 10mg/80mg once
daily. The starting dose and maintenance dose should
be individualized on the basis of both effectiveness
and tolerance for each individual component in the
treatment of hypertension /angina and dyslipidemia.
Current treatment guidelines should be consulted to
establish treatment goals for patients based on their
baseline characteristics. Doses maybe taken at any
time of day with or without food.
As a component of multiple-risk factor intervention,
amlodipine/atorvastatin should be used in addition to
non-pharmacological measures, including an
appropriate diet, exercise and weight reduction in
obese patients, smoking cassation, and to treat
underlying medical problems, when the response to
these measures have been inadequate.
Following initiation and/or titration of amlodipine/atorvastatin, lipid levels should be analyzed and blood
pressure measured within 2 to 4 weeks, and dosage
of amlodipine and atorvastatin components should be
adjusted accordingly. Titration for blood pressure
response may proceed more rapidly if clinically
warranted.
Initial Therapy
Amlodipine/atorvastatin may be used to initiate
treatment in patients with hyperlipidemia and either
hypertension or angina. The recommended starting
dose of amlodipine/atorvastatin should be based on
the appropriate combination of recommendations for
the amlodipine and atorvastatin components
considered separately. The maximum dose of the
amlodipine component of amlodipine/atorvastatin is
10 mg once daily. The maximum dose of the
atorvastatin component of amlodipine/atorvastatin is
80 mg once daily.
Substitution Therapy
Amlodipine/atorvastatin may be substituted for its
individually titrated components. Patients may be
given the equivalent dose of amlodipine/atorvastatin
or a dose of amlodipine/atorvastatin with increased
amounts of amlodipine, atorvastatin or both for
additional antianginal effects, blood pressure lowering,
or lipid lowering effect.
Amlodipine/atorvastatin may be used to provide
additional therapy for patients already on one of its
components. As initial therapy for one indication and
continuation of treatment of the other, the
recommended starting dose of amlodipine/atorvastatin should be selected based on continuation
of the component being used previously and on the
recommended starting dose for the component being
added.
Concomitant Medication (See also section 4.5
Interaction with Other Medicaments and Other
Forms of Interaction)
The amlodipine component of amlodipine/
atorvastatin has been safely co-administered with thiazide diuretics, alpha blockers, beta
blockers,
angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, long acting
nitrates, and with sublingual nitroglycerine.
Amlodipine/atorvastatin has also been safely
administered with the aforementioned medicines.
The atorvastatin component of amlodipine/
atorvastatin may be used in combination with a bile
acid binding resin for additive effect on lipid lowering.
The combination of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
and fibrates should generally be avoided (see
section 4.4 Special Warnings and Special
Precautions ton Use, and section 4.5 Interaction
with Other Medicaments and Other Forms of
Interaction).
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