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 HLP
Raven Enema
Description
A clear colourless solution
Indication
For relief of constipation.
Pharmacodynamic
HLP Raven Enema promotes
evacuation of bowel by increasing the bulk volume an water content of stool.
It provides thorough cleansing without discomfort or irritation. Saline
causes retention of fluid in the bowel. Glycerin helps restore normal bowel
function resulting from poor diet or lack of physical exercise. It usually
acts within 15 to 30 minutes possibly due to the hygroscopic or osmotic
effects; it may also have lubricating and faecal softening actions.
Contraindication
Sensitivity to Sodium Chloride
and glycerin when the following medical problems exist: appendicitis; rectal
bleeding; congestive heart failure; hypertension; diabetes mellitus; and
intestinal obstruction.
Warning and Precaution
For rectal use only. Glycerin
administered rectally may produce rectal discomfort in some individuals.
Frequent or prolonged use of laxatives may result in dependence. Do not use
when nausea, vomiting or abdominal pain is present. It should be used
cautiously in dehydrated patients and should not be given to children ( up
to 6 years of age ) unless prescribed by doctor. If use results in unusual
pain or other side effects, consult a physician.
Interaction With Other
Medicament
None known
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
No known
Side Effects
Adverse effects are primarily due
to dehydrating effects of Glycerin. Glycerin when use rectally can cause
irritation.
Dose and Administration
Adult : 20 mL, remove cap of
squeeze bottle, insert tip inside rectum and empty the enema into the
rectum.
Children : 10 mL, remove cap of
squeeze bottle, insert tip inside rectum and empty the enema into the
rectum.
Symptoms and Treatment of
Overdose
The sign and symptoms would be
the exaggeration of the side effects, especially rectal irritation. The
frequency of bowel movement would also be increased. Treatment would be the
cessation of use of the medication. If the symptoms continues, professional
medical advise should be obtained.
Storage conditions
Store below 25°C, away from
light.
Shelf Life
5 years from the date of
manufacture.
Packaging
2 x 10 mL packed in lower density
polyethylene squeeze bottles.
2 x 20 mL packed in lower density
polyethylene squeeze bottles.
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