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 Amanita muscaria (Agariaceae)
FLY AGARIC
The white-flecked scarlet cap of this
woodland fungus fades to orange when dried for use. It is given in homeopathic
doses against scabies and psoriasis. Fly agaric's frequent appearance in fairy
stories may be connected to its hallucinogenic effects.
As one of the most ancient hallucinogens, fly agaric was used by the Siberian shamans (medicine men)
to induce ecstatic and visionary states. The Lapps take it regularly and discovered that its active chemicals pass unchanged in the urine,
which can be drunk for repeated effects. The common name comes from the use of its toxic contents to kill flies and other insects.
Easily recognized by its bright red cap with white flecking, fly agaric has white gills and a white stem. Like many fungi, it grows in temperate woodlands, especially in autumn.
PARTS USED
Fresh fungus or dried cap.
ACTIVE INGREDIENTS
Muscarine; muscimol; ibotenic
acid.
ACTIONS
Affects the central nervous system causing twitching, vomiting, comatose states, and hallucinations.
MEDICINAL USE
Used only in homeopathic doses (Agaricus muscarius) for neurological problems characterized by involuntary movements.
PREPARATIONS
Homeopathic remedies.
CAUTION
Highly toxic, handle with care.
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