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Zinc

 

It's hard to believe, but more than 90 percent of healthy elderly people don't get the minimum daily requirement of zinc. Even if you feel healthy, increasing your zinc intake could improve your sense of sight, smell, and taste; boost your immune system; and help you heal faster after accidents or surgery. It's even been shown to help the common cold. Just a little zinc can help you live a longer, zestier life.


You may not even be aware of a quiet gland that stands guard in your body, protecting you from disease. Your thymus gland, which is part of your immune system, may not attract much attention, but it performs a valuable role in keeping you healthy and disease free.


Located in your upper chest, your thymus consists of fat, epithelium (membranes), and lymphocytes (white blood cells). The thymus' job is to turn these lymphocytes into special kinds of cells, called T cells, which help your immune system fight off disease.


Helper T cells identify harmful substances in your body, like bacteria and viruses. They then alert the killer T cells, which latch onto and destroy any cells these substances have invaded. Without T -cell protection, you would soon fall prey to every infectious disease you encountered. Aren't you lucky your thymus sends out these good guys to help guard your health?


Your thymus gland grows until late puberty, then begins to shrink, and fat cells slowly replace all your wonderful protective lymphocytes. It also can shrivel up within hours if you become seriously ill. What if you could preserve the immunity boosting power of a younger, bigger, stronger thymus? You'd probably stay healthier and live longer because you'd be better able to fight off infections and disease.


Evidence for the anti-aging powers of a strong thymus comes from Dr. Gregory Fahy, a leading researcher on aging. According to Dr. Fahy, transplanting the thymus of a young animal into an old animal actually reverses age-related changes. If a younger thymus can make an old rat young again, could it do the same for you? Unfortunately, you can't go out and replace your thymus every 10 years. But you can keep this incredible gland working at peak production to help you stay young.


What's the secret? A little-noticed mineral called zinc. This critical mineral helps restore your thymus, enabling it to produce those incredible T--cell warriors. Studies show that people with low zinc levels have fewer T cells, and tend to be more susceptible to infectious disease. When they raise their zinc levels, T -cell levels shoot up as well.


Restores your senses. Have you ever told someone they've lost their senses? You probably didn't mean it literally, but this actually could happen. As people get older, they often experience a loss of certain senses, such as taste and smell. Good nutrition is essential to staying young, but if something doesn't smell good or taste good, you may not want to eat it. This can lead to poor eating habits at a time when proper nutrition is especially important. Some people even develop anorexia, a severe eating disorder.


Zinc helps put the zip back into your sense of smell and the zing back in your taste buds. Many elderly people who begin zinc supplementation are amazed at the return of these senses, because the losses occurred so gradually they didn't realize they had a problem.


Speedy healing. No matter how lucky you are, you'll probably get injured or have surgery sometime in your life. The less time you spend healing, the more time you will have to enjoy life. How can you decrease the time you spend recuperating? Studies show that zinc increases the rate of healing when given to people before and after surgery. People who are zinc deficient heal more slowly than others, so make sure you get enough zinc in your diet to enjoy a speedy recovery.

Controls complications of diabetes. Diabetes can cause lots of complications, and the loss of your sight may be the one you fear most. However, zinc just may come to the rescue and save your precious vision.


Studies show that diabetics with retina damage have even lower levels of zinc than usual. Researchers believe zinc protects your eye from free radicals, and when you don't have enough, it leaves you open to free-radical attack and possible eye disease. One small study found that a daily 30-mg supplement of zinc raised diabetics' zinc levels while lowering their free radical levels.


Studies also show that if you lack zinc you may not be able to keep your blood sugar level normal after eating. This is partly due to lower concentrations of insulin in your blood. A survey found that only 6 percent of diabetics were getting their Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) of zinc, so supplementing might be good insurance against diabetes.

Aids vision. Zinc also may help protect vision in people who don't have diabetes. Your eye contains more zinc than any other part of your body. In macular degeneration, an age-related disease of the eye, injury caused by light may set off free radical damage that can slowly rob you of your sight. Zinc supplementation may protect against this damage or even reverse damage that has already occurred.


Zinc plays a role in keeping your night vision sharp, possibly because it helps activate vitamin A in your eye. Vitamin A is well known for its eye-protecting abilities, but zinc may be its silent, helpful partner.

 

Curtails cold symptoms. The common cold may not make you older, but it sure can make you feel older. It is probably the most frequently occurring illness in the world, and scientists have been searching for centuries to find a cure. Zinc may not be the miracle cure for the common cold, but it may provide quicker relief from the symptoms. One study found that people who used zinc lozenges spent half as many days with coughing, nasal drainage, and sore throat as those who didn't. The lozenges also reduced the number of days they experienced headache, hoarseness, and nasal congestion.


However, the zinc also produced some side effects, such as nausea and an unpleasant taste, so the lozenges may not work for everyone. The flavorings in some lozenges also may interfere with the zinc so it can't work. Look for a form of zinc called zinc gluconate-glycine, which is easily released when you suck on the lozenges.

Axes anemia. Do you feel older than you are because you're tired all the time? Anemia is a condition in which your blood loses some of its ability to carry oxygen. The result is fatigue, dizziness, and breathing difficulty. You may even experience heart palpitations because your heart isn't getting enough oxygen. Iron deficient anemia is the most common form of anemia, but surprisingly, you may need to treat it with zinc in addition to iron supplements. Studies show that zinc helps return your blood to its proper oxygen pumping potential.

Sizzling sexual function. Have you ever heard that oysters are an aphrodisiac? They actually may boost a man's sex drive because of their rich supply of zinc. Since zinc is necessary for production of testosterone, sperm, and semen, it could help put some zip back into your sex life.

Fights cancer. Low zinc levels are common in people with many different types of cancer. This is probably because the T cells that zinc helps stimulate are some of your body's leading weapons in the battle against cancer. Zinc levels may quickly become exhausted while trying to help produce enough T cells to fight this serious disease.


Although zinc has not been proven to help treat or prevent cancer, it is being used as an additional treatment in precancerous conditions of the esophagus. One study found that people with a certain type of lung cancer lived longer if they had high levels of zinc.

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